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Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2017 12:44:14 +0100
From: Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>
To: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
 linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
 Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@...ibm.com>,
 "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@...isc-linux.org>, Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>,
 "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com,
 Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>, Jessica Yu <jeyu@...hat.com>,
 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, Helge Deller <deller@....de>,
 x86@...nel.org, Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>,
 Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Len Brown <len.brown@...el.com>,
 linux-s390@...r.kernel.org, Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
 linux-parisc@...r.kernel.org, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
 "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
 Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@...driver.com>,
 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] security: Change name of CONFIG_DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX

On 01/19/2017 12:43 PM, Robin Murphy wrote:
> Hi Laura,
>
> On 19/01/17 01:29, Laura Abbott wrote:
>>
>> Despite the word 'debug' in CONFIG_DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX, this kernel
>> option provides key security features that are to be expected on a
>> modern system. Change the name to CONFIG_HARDENED_MODULE_MAPPINGS which
>> more accurately describes what this option is intended to do.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>
>> ---
>
> [...]
>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> index 09aff28..ef852e4 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
>> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ config ARM
>>  	select ARCH_HAVE_CUSTOM_GPIO_H
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MAPPINGS if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
>> +	select ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MODULE_MAPPINGS if MMU
>>  	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT
>>  	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
>>  	select ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
>> index d83f7c3..426d271 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
>> +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig.debug
>> @@ -1738,17 +1738,6 @@ config PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
>>  	  additional instructions during context switch. Say Y here only if you
>>  	  are planning to use hardware trace tools with this kernel.
>>
>> -config DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX
>> -	bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO"
>> -	depends on MODULES && MMU
>> -	---help---
>> -	  This option helps catch unintended modifications to loadable
>> -	  kernel module's text and read-only data. It also prevents execution
>> -	  of module data. Such protection may interfere with run-time code
>> -	  patching and dynamic kernel tracing - and they might also protect
>> -	  against certain classes of kernel exploits.
>> -	  If in doubt, say "N".
>> -
>>  source "drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Kconfig"
>>
>>  endmenu
>
> [...]
>
>> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
>> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ config ARM64
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MAPPINGS
>> +	select ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MODULE_MAPPINGS
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
>> index a26d27f..1eebe1f 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
>> @@ -71,17 +71,6 @@ config DEBUG_WX
>>
>>  	  If in doubt, say "Y".
>>
>> -config DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX
>> -	bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO"
>> -	depends on MODULES
>> -	default y
>> -	help
>> -	  Is this is set, kernel module text and rodata will be made read-only.
>> -	  This is to help catch accidental or malicious attempts to change the
>> -	  kernel's executable code.
>> -
>> -	  If in doubt, say Y.
>> -
>>  config DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA
>>  	depends on ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MAPPINGS
>>  	bool "Align linker sections up to SECTION_SIZE"
>
> [...]
>
>> --- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
>> @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ config S390
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MAPPINGS
>> +	select ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MODULE_MAPPINGS
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
>> diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug b/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
>> index 26c5d5be..57f8ea9 100644
>> --- a/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
>> +++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig.debug
>> @@ -17,7 +17,4 @@ config S390_PTDUMP
>>  	  kernel.
>>  	  If in doubt, say "N"
>>
>> -config DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX
>> -	def_bool y
>> -	depends on MODULES
>>  endmenu
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
>> index 9d80cd8..38ce850 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
>> @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ config X86
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MAPPINGS
>> +	select ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MODULE_MAPPINGS
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV			if X86_64
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_MMIO_FLUSH
>>  	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API		if X86_64
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
>> index 67eec55..69cdd0b 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
>> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.debug
>> @@ -109,17 +109,6 @@ config DEBUG_WX
>>
>>  	  If in doubt, say "Y".
>>
>> -config DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX
>> -	bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO"
>> -	depends on MODULES
>> -	---help---
>> -	  This option helps catch unintended modifications to loadable
>> -	  kernel module's text and read-only data. It also prevents execution
>> -	  of module data. Such protection may interfere with run-time code
>> -	  patching and dynamic kernel tracing - and they might also protect
>> -	  against certain classes of kernel exploits.
>> -	  If in doubt, say "N".
>> -
>>  config DEBUG_NX_TEST
>>  	tristate "Testcase for the NX non-executable stack feature"
>>  	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && m
>
> [...]
>
>> --- a/security/Kconfig
>> +++ b/security/Kconfig
>> @@ -174,6 +174,22 @@ config HARDENED_PAGE_MAPPINGS
>>  	  Unless your system has known restrictions or performance issues, it
>>  	  is recommended to say Y here.
>>
>> +config ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MODULE_MAPPINGS
>> +	def_bool n
>> +
>> +config HARDENED_MODULE_MAPPINGS
>> +	bool "Mark module mappings with stricter permissions (RO/W^X)"
>> +	default y
>> +	depends on ARCH_HAS_HARDENED_MODULE_MAPPINGS
>
> It would seem that this ends up losing the previous dependency on
> MODULES - is that intentional?
>
> Robin.
>

(Apologies, my SMTP was set up incorrectly so this didn't actually
get sent out when I thought it did)

No, good catch. I missed re-adding that when doing the refactoring.

Thanks,
Laura

>>
>

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