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Message-ID: <20141001153228.58d6e6ff@redhat.com> Date: Wed, 1 Oct 2014 15:32:28 +0200 From: Tomas Hoger <thoger@...hat.com> To: oss-security@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: Healing the bash fork On Tue, 30 Sep 2014 19:19:55 -0400 (EDT) David A. Wheeler wrote: > * Approach 1: Florian Weimer's approach. Bash functions to be > exported have a prefix ("BASH_FUNC_") and suffix added. Then, ONLY > environment variables with that prefix and suffix are interpreted > specially. This approach is used by Red Hat, CentOS, Debian, Ubuntu, > and Cygwin (at least), and was later accepted into bash upstream. > The original approach used "()" as the suffix; bash upstream took > this but switched to the "%%" suffix instead, which is a nice > improvement (since "%" is not a shell metacharacter this is less > likely to trigger OTHER problems). I know Cygwin is using the bash > upstream '%%' suffix. The following indicates there is other prefix and suffix used, that makes these incompatibility issues worse: http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6495 The names of all environment variables that introduce function definitions are required to have a prefix "__BASH_FUNC<" and suffix ">()" to prevent unintended function passing via HTTP headers. -- Tomas Hoger / Red Hat Product Security
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