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Message-ID: <20260323173805.GG1827@brightrain.aerifal.cx>
Date: Mon, 23 Mar 2026 13:38:05 -0400
From: Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org>
To: Hannu Nyman <hannu.nyman@....fi>
Cc: musl@...ts.openwall.com
Subject: Re: strptime in 1.2.6 - is tzname[0/1] guaranteed to be set?

On Mon, Mar 23, 2026 at 06:38:07PM +0200, Hannu Nyman wrote:
> Rich Felker kirjoitti 23.3.2026 klo 17.51:
> > On Mon, Mar 23, 2026 at 04:15:09PM +0100, Szabolcs Nagy wrote:
> > > * Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org> [2026-03-23 11:04:37 -0400]:
> > > > On Mon, Mar 23, 2026 at 11:00:02AM -0400, Rich Felker wrote:
> > > > > On Mon, Mar 23, 2026 at 08:19:43AM +0100, Szabolcs Nagy wrote:
> > > > > > * Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org> [2026-03-22 21:39:01 -0400]:
> > > > > > >   char *strptime(const char *restrict s, const char *restrict f, struct tm *restrict tm)
> > > > > > >   {
> > > > > > >   	int i, w, neg, adj, min, range, *dest, dummy;
> > > > > > > -	const char *ex;
> > > > > > > +	const char *ex, *s1;
> > > > > > >   	size_t len;
> > > > > > >   	int want_century = 0, century = 0, relyear = 0;
> > > > > > >   	while (*f) {
> > > > > > > @@ -207,16 +208,10 @@ char *strptime(const char *restrict s, const char *restrict f, struct tm *restri
> > > > > > >   			s += 5;
> > > > > > >   			break;
> > > > > > >   		case 'Z':
> > > > > > > -			if (!strncmp(s, tzname[0], len = strlen(tzname[0]))) {
> > > > > > > -				tm->tm_isdst = 0;
> > > > > > > -				s += len;
> > > > > > > -			} else if (!strncmp(s, tzname[1], len=strlen(tzname[1]))) {
> > > > > > > -				tm->tm_isdst = 1;
> > > > > > > -				s += len;
> > > > > > > -			} else {
> > > > > > > -				/* FIXME: is this supposed to be an error? */
> > > > > > > -				while ((*s|32)-'a' <= 'z'-'a') s++;
> > > > > > > -			}
> > > > > > > +			s1 = s;
> > > > > > > +			i = __tzname_to_isdst(&s1);
> > > > > > > +			if (i>=0) tm->tm_isdst = i;
> > > > > > > +			s = s1;
> > > > > > >   			break;
> > > > > > what is the point of
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > s1 = s;
> > > > > > foo(&s1);
> > > > > > s = s1;
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > seems equivalent to
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > foo(&s);
> > > > > If you try that you'll see why it fails. But I think C admits a clean
> > > > > version that works..
> > > > Yep, the attached is good. I thought it would be bad to put a
> > > > requirement that the caller's pointer be restrict-qualified into the
> > > > signature of __tzname_to_isdst, but C allows the pointed-to type to be
> > > > more qualified than the addressed object, so passing a pointer to a
> > > > const char * would still be valid even with this change.
> > > ...
> > > > +int __tzname_to_isdst(const char *restrict *s)
> > > ah, restrict is ugly, but it is what it is.
> > > 
> > > > +{
> > > > +	size_t len;
> > > > +	int isdst = -1;
> > > > +	LOCK(lock);
> > > > +	if (tzname[0] && !strncmp(*s, tzname[0], len = strlen(tzname[0]))) {
> > > > +		isdst = 0;
> > > > +		s += len;
> > > i'd expect
> > > s += len
> > > to become
> > > *s += len
> > > after the code move.
> > Thanks for catching that. I should have renamed the variable when
> > moving the code and changing its type so that this would have been
> > caught. But now it's fine.
> > 
> 
> I get a bit lost with the last response, as there was no new patch attached.
> 
> >  Thanks for catching that. ... But now it's fine.
> 
> Is a new patch version still coming, or was the last one ("the attached is
> good") already fine?

Here's a fixed one,


View attachment "0001-fix-incorrect-access-to-tzname-by-strptime-Z-convers.patch" of type "text/plain" (3373 bytes)

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