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Date: Mon, 15 Aug 2022 14:57:18 -0400
From: Rich Felker <dalias@...c.org>
To: Érico Nogueira <ericonr@...root.org>
Cc: musl@...ts.openwall.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] remove extraneous syscall from fopen(3)

On Mon, Aug 15, 2022 at 03:31:30PM -0300, Érico Nogueira wrote:
> On Mon Aug 15, 2022 at 3:16 PM -03, Rich Felker wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 15, 2022 at 02:58:40PM -0300, Érico Nogueira wrote:
> > > On Mon Aug 15, 2022 at 2:54 PM -03, Rich Felker wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Aug 15, 2022 at 02:50:21PM -0300, Érico Nogueira wrote:
> > > > > the __fdopen() call afterwards will set the close-on-exec flag with the
> > > > > same syscall if "e" was specified in mode
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  src/stdio/fopen.c | 2 --
> > > > >  1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/src/stdio/fopen.c b/src/stdio/fopen.c
> > > > > index e1b91e12..22b72edf 100644
> > > > > --- a/src/stdio/fopen.c
> > > > > +++ b/src/stdio/fopen.c
> > > > > @@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ FILE *fopen(const char *restrict filename, const char *restrict mode)
> > > > >  
> > > > >  	fd = sys_open(filename, flags, 0666);
> > > > >  	if (fd < 0) return 0;
> > > > > -	if (flags & O_CLOEXEC)
> > > > > -		__syscall(SYS_fcntl, fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
> > > > >  
> > > > >  	f = __fdopen(fd, mode);
> > > > >  	if (f) return f;
> > > > > -- 
> > > > > 2.37.2
> > > >
> > > > See commit 7765706c0584ed4a30e0b7a3ada742e490ef02b0
> > > 
> > > If the relevant part of that commit is that the flag is added
> > > immediately after, would moving the SYS_fcntl call in __fdopen to the
> > > top of the functon be acceptable?
> >
> > Oh, I missed that it also happens in __fdopen from the 'e' being
> > present, and misunderstood your patch as just removing the fallback
> > entirely.
> >
> > No, it's not acceptable to move the fcntl in __fdopen above the malloc
> > because it would make fdopen modify the fd status on failure. I guess
> > it's questionable whether we care "how soon" after the open it happens
> > -- either way this is not a thread-safe fallback precluding fd leak on
> > old/broken kernels. But since malloc may be application-provided,
> > failure to set it before the malloc like we're doing now would be a
> > "worse behavior" in some sense, exposing the incorrect fd state to a
> > non-multithreaded application.
> 
> On some level, unless someone inherited a file descriptor or something
> similar, I'd expect them to have used O_CLOEXEC if they are also using
> "e" in mode. So hopefully this is not as much of a concern.
> 
> And I don't think fdopen setting the close-on-exec flag is behavior
> users can rely on, seeing as glibc doesn't take "e" into account in
> their fdopen implementation.

Then they probably need to fix this, as the POSIX-future 'e' behavior
(see #1526 and earlier stuff too, I think) specifies that presence of
'e' causes fdopen to set the FD_CLOEXEC flag and absence causes fdopen
to leave it alone.

Rich

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