Follow @Openwall on Twitter for new release announcements and other news
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Date: Wed, 21 Nov 2018 02:08:29 +0300
From: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@...ux.com>
To: Florian Weimer <fweimer@...hat.com>,
 Richard Sandiford <richard.sandiford@....com>,
 Segher Boessenkool <segher@...nel.crashing.org>,
 Alexander Monakov <amonakov@...ras.ru>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
 Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>, Tycho Andersen <tycho@...ho.ws>,
 Laura Abbott <labbott@...hat.com>, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
 Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
 Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>, Emese Revfy <re.emese@...il.com>,
 Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@...gle.com>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
 Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>,
 "David S . Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
 Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
 Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, Will Deacon
 <will.deacon@....com>, Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
 linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, gcc-bugs@....gnu.org,
 gcc-help@....gnu.org, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
 "kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com" <kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com>,
 gcc@....gnu.org
Subject: Re: Investigating a stack state mismatch in Linux kernel

Hello everyone!

At irc.freenode.org/#gcc people told me that I should CC gcc@....gnu.org to get
some attention of gcc developers.

Link to previous discussion:
 https://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2018/11/14/1


On 15.11.2018 23:51, Alexander Popov wrote:
> In the original grsecurity code the stackleak RTL pass was registered just
> before the 'rtl-final' pass. Some time ago Richard Sandiford noted that:
> 
>>>> This might be too late, since it happens e.g. after addresses have
>>>> been calculated for branch ranges, and after machine-specific passes
>>>> (e.g. bundling on ia64).
>>>>
>>>> The stack size is final after reload, so inserting the pass after that
>>>> might be better.
> 
> https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/879912/
> 
> So what is the best moment when we know the stack frame size and can safely
> delete the CALL insn using delete_insn_and_edges()?

At irc.oftc.net/#gcc Segher (kudos to him!) confirmed that 'final' pass is too
late for this and proposed registering 'stackleak_cleanup' pass before
'machine_reorg' pass. It's the moment when the stack frame size is already final
and function prologues and epilogues are generated. That would also fit
Richard's concerns.

It looks reasonable -- that's what gcc/target.def says about
machine_dependent_reorg() hook, which is called during 'machine_reorg' pass:

"If non-null, this hook performs a target-specific pass over the
instruction stream. The compiler will run it at all optimization levels,
just before the point at which it normally does delayed-branch scheduling.
The exact purpose of the hook varies from target to target.  Some use
it to do transformations that are necessary for correctness, such as
laying out in-function constant pools or avoiding hardware hazards.
Others use it as an opportunity to do some machine-dependent optimizations".


So I would appreciate any comments on the following solution:

diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/stackleak_plugin.c
b/scripts/gcc-plugins/stackleak_plugin.c
index 2f48da9..6f41b32 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/stackleak_plugin.c
+++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/stackleak_plugin.c
@@ -363,10 +363,12 @@ __visible int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args
*plugin_info,
                                                PASS_POS_INSERT_BEFORE);

        /*
-        * The stackleak_cleanup pass should be executed after the
-        * "reload" pass, when the stack frame size is final.
+        * The stackleak_cleanup pass should be executed before the "mach"
+        * pass, which performs the machine dependent code transformations.
+        * It's the moment when the stack frame size is already final and
+        * function prologues and epilogues are generated.
         */
-       PASS_INFO(stackleak_cleanup, "reload", 1, PASS_POS_INSERT_AFTER);
+       PASS_INFO(stackleak_cleanup, "mach", 1, PASS_POS_INSERT_BEFORE);

        if (!plugin_default_version_check(version, &gcc_version)) {
                error(G_("incompatible gcc/plugin versions"));

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Confused about mailing lists and their use? Read about mailing lists on Wikipedia and check out these guidelines on proper formatting of your messages.