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Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2011 12:12:49 +0400
From: Solar Designer <solar@...nwall.com>
To: owl-dev@...ts.openwall.com
Subject: Re: /tmp fs type
On Wed, Sep 07, 2011 at 02:47:50PM +0400, Vasiliy Kulikov wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 07, 2011 at 14:19 +0400, Solar Designer wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 07, 2011 at 01:49:45PM +0400, Vasiliy Kulikov wrote:
> > > How does the hardlink hardening protect against hardlinking into /home?
> >
> > By not letting a user create hard links to files that they don't have
> > write permissions for.
>
> -ow for 2.4 didn't have such protection, did it? At least I'm not aware
> of it.
It did, and -ow for 2.0 and 2.2 did as well.
--- linux-2.4.37.9.orig/fs/namei.c 2010-02-01 21:04:46 +0000
+++ linux-2.4.37.9/fs/namei.c 2010-02-18 14:04:42 +0000
@@ -1653,6 +1726,31 @@ int vfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry,
if (!dir->i_op || !dir->i_op->link)
goto exit_lock;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_LINK
+ /*
+ * Don't allow users to create hard links to files they don't own,
+ * unless they could read and write the file or have CAP_FOWNER.
+ *
+ * The real UID check is here as a workaround for atd(8) only, to
+ * be removed one day.
+ */
+ if (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid &&
+ (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) ||
+ (inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) ||
+ ((inode->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) ||
+ (error = permission(inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE))) &&
+ !capable(CAP_FOWNER) &&
+ current->uid) {
+ security_alert("denied hard link to %d.%d "
+ "for UID %d, EUID %d, process %s:%d",
+ "hard links denied",
+ inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid,
+ current->uid, current->euid,
+ current->comm, current->pid);
+ goto exit_lock;
+ }
+#endif
+
DQUOT_INIT(dir);
lock_kernel();
error = dir->i_op->link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry);
Similar restrictions for FreeBSD:
http://freebsd.monkey.org/freebsd-security/200403/msg00077.html
I think this has since become a standard feature on FreeBSD.
Alexander
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