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Message-Id: <8F78BD12-E0FA-475E-A43E-ADAEB0B238B2@stig.io>
Date: Tue, 26 May 2026 02:28:42 +0200
From: Stig Palmquist <stig@...g.io>
To: cve-announce@...urity.metacpan.org,
 oss-security@...ts.openwall.com
Subject: CVE-2026-9538: Archive::Tar versions before 3.10 for Perl allow
 memory exhaustion via attacker controlled entry size field in tar header

========================================================================
CVE-2026-9538                                        CPAN Security Group
========================================================================

        CVE ID:  CVE-2026-9538
  Distribution:  Archive-Tar
      Versions:  before 3.10

      MetaCPAN:  https://metacpan.org/dist/Archive-Tar
      VCS Repo:  https://github.com/jib/archive-tar-new


Archive::Tar versions before 3.10 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via
attacker controlled entry size field in tar header

Description
-----------
Archive::Tar versions before 3.10 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via
attacker controlled entry size field in tar header.

_read_tar() reads each entry's payload with $handle->read($$data,
$block), where $block is derived from the entry's 12-byte size field in
the tar header with no upper bound on that value.

A crafted header declaring a multi-gigabyte size causes Perl to
allocate a scalar of that size.

Problem types
-------------
- CWE-789 Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value

Solutions
---------
Upgrade to Archive::Tar 3.10 or later.


References
----------
https://github.com/jib/archive-tar-new/commit/f9af01426038e29d9578825a0cd3626946ab08c7.patch
https://metacpan.org/release/BINGOS/Archive-Tar-3.10/changes

Timeline
--------
- 2026-05-25: Issue reported.
- 2026-05-25: Version 3.10 released.


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