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Message-ID: <20240201215634.z0zBS1HU@steffen%sdaoden.eu> Date: Thu, 01 Feb 2024 22:56:34 +0100 From: Steffen Nurpmeso <steffen@...oden.eu> To: oss-security@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: Python standard library defaults to insecure TLS for mail protocols Hanno Böck wrote in <20240201212715.67677c9a.hanno@...eck.de>: |On Thu, 1 Feb 2024 09:45:36 -0800 |nightmare.yeah27@...ecat.org wrote: | |> Relaying *MTAs* do not usually verify the certificate of the server |> they connect to. | |Even that isn't true any more in 2024. The largest mail providers (and |plenty of small ones) all support MTA-STS. So in most cases, This protocol is much too complicated, and totally over-engineered. How many different approaches to get that job actually done do you want? How much more configuration effort burden shall be put onto administrators? Even more -- how many small business administrators there still exist. Having DNS announce something is good now that there is DNSSEC getting widespread use, and over transported channels of all sorts (i only like two of those, but i cannot help it anyway). But sorry i fail to understand how super-big-player employees which are happy to sit in a committee for years and likely cross the oceans for meetings (sorry!) create yet another configuration and complexity monster, to all the other mess that normal people have to adhere to to keep on going. For example DKIM created DNS-located public keys for verification almost a decade earlier. With modern algorithms this even fits in DTLS packets. IKEv2 there is for so long. There is RPKI. There is RPKI. There is RPKI. And DKIM uses plain public keys in a DNS record, have i yet mentioned this. It is ugly it is a TXT one; how non-self- descriptive. Why does anyone have to implement such a monster like MTA-STS. *Who* shall implement all these scenarious. This only works if you sit on top of something vertical and let the shit drop down to the lower stages until someone cannot escape. Heh. And i do not mind if all the little, helpful, beautiful corners die out, as long as i can lay the burden onto googlegroups.com. I only work in the browser via github anyway. We have a public suffix list. How many pieces of software which implement TLS do support this? Is there any system which ships this out of the box. That mechanism thus also a failure; is it?? Well it is easy for roosters, if they have their hen(s). Otherwise you need to be an engineer. Funnily happens to happen again: Don't count on me I engineer I take the lead You take the pain You see i engineer this gain |certificate validity and hostnames are checked. | |> When they do, it creates problems because MTA |> certificates are very often self-signed. IIRC Yahoo relays in |> particular used to have this problem (or still do?) | |Doubtful: |host -t txt _mta-sts.yahoo.com |_mta-sts.yahoo.com descriptive text "v=STSv1; id=20161109010200Z;" | |If they had invalid certs, they wouldn't receive any mails from MTA-STS |supporting senders. I think someone would've noticed. | |> It is true that MTAs are not usually written in Python :-) So maybe |> the proposal is OK. But there's a general point to note here, namely |> not all protocols are the same wrt TLS. | |Some are slower, others are faster, but all of them should strive for |deprecation of man-in-the-middle-vulnerabilities by default. Email is now solely a one-hop protocol. This is funny given how it started. I personally do not give a shit until my email ends where i want it to end. It will be DKIM signed soon, and i can use OpenPGP or S/MIME as appropriate. All i dislike is that DKIM does not enwrap things in envelopes, like our forefathers and mothers did. Ie put your seal on it, enwrap it anew entirely. That would be better. But it seems especially the big graphical ones do not nicely deal with it. (I have heard.) Btw i am all in favour of adding another port for dedicated SMTPS, and drop the entire HTTPS/DNS bypass machinery, unless you find the certificate is not in your CA "pool", then you have to get it somehow. Btw this was no personal insult against you. But MTA-STS ... no. --steffen | |Der Kragenbaer, The moon bear, |der holt sich munter he cheerfully and one by one |einen nach dem anderen runter wa.ks himself off |(By Robert Gernhardt)
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