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Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2017 07:52:01 +0000
From: "Agostino Sarubbo" <ago@...too.org>
To: "oss-security@...ts.openwall.com" <oss-security@...ts.openwall.com>
Subject: bento4: heap-based buffer overflow in AP4_HdlrAtom::AP4_HdlrAtom (Ap4HdlrAtom.cpp)

Description:
bento4 is a fast, modern, open source C++ toolkit for all your MP4 and MPEG DASH media format needs.

The complete ASan output of the issue:

# mp42aac $FILE out.aac
==10603==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x6020000000af at pc 0x000000622588 bp 0x7ffccfc80f10 sp 0x7ffccfc80f08                                                                         
WRITE of size 1 at 0x6020000000af thread T0                                                                                                                                                                       
    #0 0x622587 in AP4_HdlrAtom::AP4_HdlrAtom(unsigned int, unsigned char, unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4HdlrAtom.cpp:87:21                                             
    #1 0x621f4e in AP4_HdlrAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4HdlrAtom.cpp:51:16                                                                                
    #2 0x5cae91 in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:387:20             
    #3 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14                                        
    #4 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12                                       
    #5 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5               
    #6 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::Create(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:87                       
    #7 0x5ca44c in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:751:20             
    #8 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14                                        
    #9 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12                                       
    #10 0x60c099 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5              
    #11 0x58e6ed in AP4_TrakAtom::AP4_TrakAtom(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4TrakAtom.cpp:165:5                                                       
    #12 0x5c8e3b in AP4_TrakAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4TrakAtom.h:58:20                                                               
    #13 0x5c8e3b in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:377               
    #14 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14                                       
    #15 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12                                      
    #16 0x60c099 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5              
    #17 0x5521b0 in AP4_MoovAtom::AP4_MoovAtom(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4MoovAtom.cpp:79:5                                                        
    #18 0x5cad1d in AP4_MoovAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4MoovAtom.h:56:20                                                               
    #19 0x5cad1d in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:357               
    #20 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14                                       
    #21 0x5c75c0 in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:150:12
    #22 0x54ea2c in AP4_File::ParseStream(AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&, bool) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4File.cpp:104:12
    #23 0x54f0fa in AP4_File::AP4_File(AP4_ByteStream&, bool) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4File.cpp:78:5
    #24 0x542552 in main /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Apps/Mp42Aac/Mp42Aac.cpp:242:32
    #25 0x7f37dafa8680 in __libc_start_main /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r4/work/glibc-2.23/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:289
    #26 0x44f3f8 in _start (/usr/bin/mp42aac+0x44f3f8)

0x6020000000af is located 1 bytes to the left of 1-byte region [0x6020000000b0,0x6020000000b1)
allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x53dfb0 in operator new[](unsigned long) /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/compiler-rt-sanitizers-4.0.1/work/compiler-rt-4.0.1.src/lib/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:84
    #1 0x6223fa in AP4_HdlrAtom::AP4_HdlrAtom(unsigned int, unsigned char, unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4HdlrAtom.cpp:85:18
    #2 0x621f4e in AP4_HdlrAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4HdlrAtom.cpp:51:16
    #3 0x5cae91 in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:387:20
    #4 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #5 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12
    #6 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5
    #7 0x60b1d2 in AP4_ContainerAtom::Create(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:87
    #8 0x5ca44c in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:751:20
    #9 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #10 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12
    #11 0x60c099 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5
    #12 0x58e6ed in AP4_TrakAtom::AP4_TrakAtom(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4TrakAtom.cpp:165:5
    #13 0x5c8e3b in AP4_TrakAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4TrakAtom.h:58:20
    #14 0x5c8e3b in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:377
    #15 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #16 0x60c561 in AP4_ContainerAtom::ReadChildren(AP4_AtomFactory&, AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:193:12
    #17 0x60c099 in AP4_ContainerAtom::AP4_ContainerAtom(unsigned int, unsigned long long, bool, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4ContainerAtom.cpp:138:5
    #18 0x5521b0 in AP4_MoovAtom::AP4_MoovAtom(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4MoovAtom.cpp:79:5
    #19 0x5cad1d in AP4_MoovAtom::Create(unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4MoovAtom.h:56:20
    #20 0x5cad1d in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned long long, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:357
    #21 0x5c7fbd in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, unsigned long long&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:220:14
    #22 0x5c75c0 in AP4_AtomFactory::CreateAtomFromStream(AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_Atom*&) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4AtomFactory.cpp:150:12
    #23 0x54ea2c in AP4_File::ParseStream(AP4_ByteStream&, AP4_AtomFactory&, bool) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4File.cpp:104:12
    #24 0x54f0fa in AP4_File::AP4_File(AP4_ByteStream&, bool) /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4File.cpp:78:5
    #25 0x542552 in main /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Apps/Mp42Aac/Mp42Aac.cpp:242:32
    #26 0x7f37dafa8680 in __libc_start_main /var/tmp/portage/sys-libs/glibc-2.23-r4/work/glibc-2.23/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:289

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /tmp/Bento4-1.5.0-617/Source/C++/Core/Ap4HdlrAtom.cpp:87:21 in AP4_HdlrAtom::AP4_HdlrAtom(unsigned int, unsigned char, unsigned int, AP4_ByteStream&)
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
  0x0c047fff7fc0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0c047fff7fd0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0c047fff7fe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0c047fff7ff0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  0x0c047fff8000: fa fa 00 00 fa fa 00 00 fa fa 00 00 fa fa 00 00
=>0x0c047fff8010: fa fa 04 fa fa[fa]01 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0c047fff8020: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0c047fff8030: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0c047fff8040: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0c047fff8050: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
  0x0c047fff8060: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable:           00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 
  Heap left redzone:       fa
  Freed heap region:       fd
  Stack left redzone:      f1
  Stack mid redzone:       f2
  Stack right redzone:     f3
  Stack after return:      f5
  Stack use after scope:   f8
  Global redzone:          f9
  Global init order:       f6
  Poisoned by user:        f7
  Container overflow:      fc
  Array cookie:            ac
  Intra object redzone:    bb
  ASan internal:           fe
  Left alloca redzone:     ca
  Right alloca redzone:    cb
==10603==ABORTING

Affected version:
1.5.0-617

Fixed version:
N/A

Commit fix:
The maintainer said that one of the previous commit fixed this issue. It needs a bisect.

Credit:
This bug was discovered by Agostino Sarubbo of Gentoo.

CVE:
CVE-2017-14644

Reproducer:
https://github.com/asarubbo/poc/blob/master/00340-bento4-heapoverflow-AP4_HdlrAtom_AP4_HdlrAtom

Timeline:
2017-09-08: bug discovered and reported to upstream
2017-09-14: blog post about the issue
2017-09-21: CVE assigned

Note:
This bug was found with American Fuzzy Lop.
This bug was identified with bare metal servers donated by Packet. This work is also supported by the Core Infrastructure Initiative.

Permalink:
https://blogs.gentoo.org/ago/2017/09/14/bento4-heap-based-buffer-overflow-in-ap4_hdlratomap4_hdlratom-ap4hdlratom-cpp/

--
Agostino Sarubbo
Gentoo Linux Developer


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