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Date: Wed, 10 Nov 2010 11:40:14 -0800
From: Kees Cook <kees@...ntu.com>
To: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@...hat.com>
Cc: oss-security@...ts.openwall.com
Subject: Re: filesystem capabilities
On Wed, Nov 10, 2010 at 02:18:33PM -0500, Steve Grubb wrote:
> Not that I know of. The library cannot know what the application's threat model is.
> The library can make it simple to access the correct things. The following should be
> the model that I think solves the problem for either setuid or fs based capabilities.
> Assuming you needed CAP_CHOWN:
>
> capng_get_caps_process();
> switch (capng_have_capabilities(CAPNG_SELECT_CAPS)) {
> case CAPNG_FULL:
> capng_clear(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH);
> capng_update(CAPNG_ADD, CAPNG_EFFECTIVE|CAPNG_PERMITTED,
> CAP_CHOWN);
> if (capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH))
> exit(0);
> break;
> case CAPNG_PARTIAL:
> // Paranoid double check that we have what we expect
> if (capng_have_capability(CAPNG_EFFECTIVE, CAP_CHOWN)==0)
> exit(0);
> // Now to make sure that is ALL that we have...let's drop it and
> // see if we are empty
> capng_update(CAPNG_DROP, CAPNG_EFFECTIVE|CAPNG_PERMITTED,
> CAP_CHOWN);
> if (capng_have_capabilities(CAPNG_SELECT_CAPS) != CAPNG_NONE)
> exit(0);
> break;
> case CAPNG_FAIL:
> case CAPNG_NONE:
> exit(0);
> }
> // At this point both setuid and fs based caps should have the same thing
What about dropping setuid once it has the needed caps, etc? It seems like
it'd be nice to have something like:
validate_I_have_only_these_caps(CAP_WHATEVER);
...do stuff...
drop_all_my_privs();
and those two routines could be in the cap library, and it would handle
both fscaps and setuid style of priv escalation.
> You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make them drink.
> http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-tar/2006-08/msg00004.html
>
> We did our part. Its up to them to accept the patch or keep talking about it. Reading
> the thread, it sounded like they were going to take it. No idea why they decided
> against it unless it was seen as a Linux only patch. You might poke them and ask why
> in the last 4 years they never took the patch. Of course since then we've maintained
> the patch against current tar releases, so they would want a newer patch.
Well, I have to disagree here: the job isn't done until it's upstream
or it has been categorically rejected. At the time they had identified
real crashes in the code, and were working on it. All this said, anyone can
drive it, which is why I added the TODO item to Ubuntu's list of what was
needed for fscaps, and it would be great to try to get it in again. Since
the fscap push is higher on Fedora's list than Ubuntu's, would it be
possible to try to push that patch upstream again?
Debian/Ubuntu still has to write code for handling it in dpkg directly, so
we'd still have work to do even after the tar fixes were upstream.
Has there been any discussion of making rsync, cp, and cpio default to
copying xattrs and acls too? I know at least with rsync they are explicitly
not included in the "-a" option. :(
-Kees
--
Kees Cook
Ubuntu Security Team
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