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Date: Wed, 8 Aug 2012 13:52:02 +0200 From: Szabolcs Nagy <nsz@...t70.net> To: musl@...ts.openwall.com Subject: Re: ldso : dladdr support * musl <b.brezillon.musl@...il.com> [2012-08-08 11:55:45 +0200]: > Here is the new patch for dladdr + gnu hash support. > > On 08/08/2012 01:09, Rich Felker wrote: > > don't remember which) where I described some optimizations that should > > be present if gnu hash is to be supported. Basically, the dynamic > > linker should keep track of whether there's one of the two hashes > > that's supported by ALL loaded libs, and in that case, only ever use > > that hash, to avoid computing two different hashes. > The hash for given algo is only computed once (if needed). > That's the reason for the computed table. > If all libs uses the same hash algo, the other will never be computed. a lib can support both hash tables (so it's non-trivial to use the one that all libs support, eg instead of a single alg index a bit mask should be used) > +#define SYSV_HASH_ALG_IDX 0 > +#define GNU_HASH_ALG_IDX 1 > +#define HASH_ALG_CNT 2 if we go with this approach then use shorter names (thes are only used locally) eg. SYSV_HASH, GNU_HASH, NHASH > + for (h1 &= (uint32_t)-2;; sym++) { > + h2 = *hashval++; > + if ((h1 == (h2 & ~1)) && !strcmp(s, strings + sym->st_name)) these is still a ~1 looking at it now probably writing out & 0xfffffffe is the cleanest > + static uint32_t precomp[HASH_ALG_CNT][3] = { > + {0x6b366be, 0x6b3afd, 0x595a4cc}, > + {0xf9040207, 0xf4dc4ae, 0x1f4039c9}, > + }; > + uint32_t h[HASH_ALG_CNT]; > + uint8_t computed[HASH_ALG_CNT] = {0, 0}; > + uint8_t alg = dso->hashalg; > + if (alg == SYSV_HASH_ALG_IDX) > + h[alg] = sysv_hash(s); > + else > + h[alg] = gnu_hash(s); > + > + computed[alg] = 1; > + > + if (h[alg] == precomp[alg][0] && !strcmp(s, "dlopen")) rtld_used = 1; > + if (h[alg] == precomp[alg][1] && !strcmp(s, "dlsym")) rtld_used = 1; > + if (h[alg] == precomp[alg][2] && !strcmp(s, "__stack_chk_fail")) ssp_used = 1; > + > for (; dso; dso=dso->next) { > Sym *sym; > + > if (!dso->global) continue; > - sym = lookup(s, h, dso); > + > + alg = dso->hashalg; > + if (!computed[alg]) { > + if (alg == SYSV_HASH_ALG_IDX) { > + h[alg] = sysv_hash(s); > + sym = sysv_lookup(s, h[alg], dso); > + } > + else { > + h[alg] = gnu_hash(s); > + sym = gnu_lookup(s, h[alg], dso); > + } > + computed[alg] = 1; > + } else { > + if (alg == SYSV_HASH_ALG_IDX) > + sym = sysv_lookup(s, h[alg], dso); > + else > + sym = gnu_lookup(s, h[alg], dso); > + } instead of arrays i'd write alg = dso->hashalg; if (alg == SYSV_HASH) { if (sysv_ok) { ... sysv_ok = 1; } sym = sysv_lookup(s, sysv_h, dso); } else { } since there are many ifs anyway the table approach is nicer when all data and functions are in a table: if (!ok[alg]) { h[alg] = hash[alg](s); ok[alg] = 1; } sym = lookup[alg](s, h[alg], dso); > + p->hashalg = SYSV_HASH_ALG_IDX; > p->strings = (void *)(p->base + dyn[DT_STRTAB]); > + for (; v[0]; v+=2) if (v[0] == DT_GNU_HASH) { > + p->hashtab = (void *)(p->base + v[1]); > + p->hashalg = GNU_HASH_ALG_IDX; > + } so it seems gnu hash is used whenever it's present i'm not sure if that's the right default.. another possibility is to have a plain find_sym function which is simple and only supports sysv hash and whenever it encounters a lib that has no sysv hash in it a find_sym_gnu is called that does the hard work (so using gnu only libs is penalized, i don't know how common that case is though)
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