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Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 14:06:33 +0900
From: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@...aro.org>
To: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@...el.com>
Cc: kernel-hardening@...ts.openwall.com, keescook@...omium.org,
	Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@...il.com>,
	David Windsor <dwindsor@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC v2 PATCH 12/13] x86: implementation for
 HARDENED_ATOMIC

Elena,

On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 01:25:30PM +0300, Elena Reshetova wrote:
> This adds x86-specific code in order to support
> HARDENED_ATOMIC feature. When overflow is detected
> in atomic_t or atomic_long_t types, the counter is
> decremented back by one (to keep it at INT_MAX or

That's fine, but

> LONG_MAX) and issue is reported using BUG().
> The side effect is that in both legitimate and
> non-legitimate cases a counter cannot wrap.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@...il.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/Kconfig                   |   1 +
>  arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h      | 323 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h | 201 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h | 228 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h      |   8 +-
>  arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h     |  39 +++++
>  arch/x86/include/asm/local.h       |  89 +++++++++-
>  arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h     |   2 +-
>  arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h       |  82 ++++++++--
>  arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h       |  50 ++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/traps.c            |   4 +
>  arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S     | 135 ++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S     |  78 ++++++++-
>  13 files changed, 1194 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> index 402eee4..6c36184 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ config X86
>  	select HAVE_AOUT			if X86_32
>  	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
>  	select HAVE_ARCH_HARDENED_USERCOPY
> +	select HAVE_ARCH_HARDENED_ATOMIC
>  	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP		if X86_64 || X86_PAE
>  	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
>  	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN			if X86_64 && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
> index 14635c5..4a35c9b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
> @@ -27,6 +27,17 @@ static __always_inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic_read_wrap - read atomic variable
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically reads the value of @v.
> + */
> +static __always_inline int atomic_read_wrap(const atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter);
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic_set - set atomic variable
>   * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
>   * @i: required value
> @@ -39,6 +50,18 @@ static __always_inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic_set_wrap - set atomic variable
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + * @i: required value
> + *
> + * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
> + */
> +static __always_inline void atomic_set_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v, int i)
> +{
> +	v->counter = i;
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable
>   * @i: integer value to add
>   * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
> @@ -47,12 +70,55 @@ static __always_inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
>   */
>  static __always_inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
>  {
> -	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0"
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
>  		     : "+m" (v->counter)
>  		     : "ir" (i));
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic_add_wrap - add integer to atomic variable
> + * @i: integer value to add
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically adds @i to @v.
> + */
> +static __always_inline void atomic_add_wrap(int i, atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0\n"
> +		     : "+m" (v->counter)
> +		     : "ir" (i));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic_add_and_test - add value from variable and test result
> + * @i: integer value to add
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
> + *
> + * Atomically adds @i from @v and returns
> + * true if the result is zero, or false for all
> + * other cases.
> + */
> +static __always_inline bool atomic_add_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static __always_inline bool atomic_add_and_test_wrap(int i, atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic_sub - subtract integer from atomic variable
>   * @i: integer value to subtract
>   * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
> @@ -61,7 +127,29 @@ static __always_inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
>  {
> -	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0"
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
> +		     : "+m" (v->counter)
> +		     : "ir" (i));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic_sub_wrap - subtract integer from atomic variable
> + * @i: integer value to subtract
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically subtracts @i from @v.
> + */
> +static __always_inline void atomic_sub_wrap(int i, atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0\n"
>  		     : "+m" (v->counter)
>  		     : "ir" (i));
>  }
> @@ -77,7 +165,21 @@ static __always_inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline bool atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
>  {
> -	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic_sub_and_test_wrap - subtract value from variable and test result
> + * @i: integer value to subtract
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
> + * true if the result is zero, or false for all
> + * other cases.
> + */
> +static __always_inline bool atomic_sub_and_test_wrap(int i, atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -88,7 +190,27 @@ static __always_inline bool atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
>  {
> -	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0"
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
> +		     : "+m" (v->counter));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic_inc_wrap - increment atomic variable
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically increments @v by 1.
> + */
> +static __always_inline void atomic_inc_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0\n"
>  		     : "+m" (v->counter));
>  }
>  
> @@ -100,7 +222,27 @@ static __always_inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
>  {
> -	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0"
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
> +		     : "+m" (v->counter));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic_dec_wrap - decrement atomic variable
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically decrements @v by 1.
> + */
> +static __always_inline void atomic_dec_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0\n"
>  		     : "+m" (v->counter));
>  }
>  
> @@ -114,9 +256,16 @@ static __always_inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline bool atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
>  {
> -	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", e);
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", e);
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static __always_inline bool atomic_dec_and_test_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", e);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  /**
>   * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
>   * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
> @@ -127,7 +276,20 @@ static __always_inline bool atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline bool atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v)
>  {
> -	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", e);
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", e);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic_inc_and_test_wrap - increment and test
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically increments @v by 1
> + * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
> + * other cases.
> + */
> +static __always_inline int atomic_inc_and_test_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", e);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -141,9 +303,16 @@ static __always_inline bool atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline bool atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
>  {
> -	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s);
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s);
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static __always_inline bool atomic_add_negative_wrap(int i, atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  /**
>   * atomic_add_return - add integer and return
>   * @i: integer value to add
> @@ -153,6 +322,18 @@ static __always_inline bool atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
>  {
> +	return i + xadd_check_overflow(&v->counter, i);
> +}

If overflow, should this function still return i + v->counter?
(The caller would die anyway, though.)

> +
> +/**
> + * atomic_add_return_wrap - add integer and return
> + * @i: integer value to add
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v
> + */
> +static __always_inline int atomic_add_return_wrap(int i, atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
>  	return i + xadd(&v->counter, i);
>  }
>  
> @@ -168,8 +349,26 @@ static __always_inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
>  	return atomic_add_return(-i, v);
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static __always_inline int atomic_sub_return_wrap(int i, atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic_add_return_wrap(-i, v);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  #define atomic_inc_return(v)  (atomic_add_return(1, v))
> +static __always_inline int atomic_inc_return_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic_add_return_wrap(1, v);
> +}
> +
>  #define atomic_dec_return(v)  (atomic_sub_return(1, v))
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static __always_inline int atomic_dec_return_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic_sub_return_wrap(1, v);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
>  
>  static __always_inline int atomic_fetch_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
>  {

and atomic_fetch_add/sub() should do

        return xadd_check_overflow((+/-)i, v);

> @@ -186,11 +385,21 @@ static __always_inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new)
>  	return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
>  }
>  
> +static __always_inline int atomic_cmpxchg_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v, int old, int new)
> +{
> +	return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
> +}
> +
>  static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new)
>  {
>  	return xchg(&v->counter, new);
>  }
>  
> +static inline int atomic_xchg_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v, int new)
> +{
> +	return xchg(&v->counter, new);
> +}
> +
>  #define ATOMIC_OP(op)							\
>  static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)			\
>  {									\
> @@ -236,12 +445,25 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, ^)
>   */
>  static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
>  {
> -	int c, old;
> +	int c, old, new;
>  	c = atomic_read(v);
>  	for (;;) {
>  		if (unlikely(c == (u)))
>  			break;
> -		old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
> +
> +		asm volatile("addl %2,%0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +			     "jno 0f\n"
> +			     "subl %2,%0\n"
> +			     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +			     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
> +			     : "=r" (new)
> +			     : "0" (c), "ir" (a));
> +
> +		old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, new);
>  		if (likely(old == c))
>  			break;
>  		c = old;
> @@ -250,6 +472,87 @@ static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * __atomic_add_unless__wrap - add unless the number is already a given value
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic_wrap_t
> + * @a: the amount to add to v...
> + * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
> + *
> + * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as @v was not already @u.
> + * Returns the old value of @v.
> + */
> +static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless_wrap(atomic_wrap_t *v,
> +						    int a, int u)
> +{
> +	int c, old, new;
> +	c = atomic_read_wrap(v);
> +	for (;;) {
> +		if (unlikely(c == (u)))
> +			break;
> +
> +		asm volatile("addl %2,%0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +			     "jno 0f\n"
> +			     "subl %2,%0\n"
> +			     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +			     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif

Is this a mistake? We don't need a check here.

> +
> +			     : "=r" (new)
> +			     : "0" (c), "ir" (a));
> +
> +		old = atomic_cmpxchg_wrap((v), c, new);
> +		if (likely(old == c))
> +			break;
> +		c = old;
> +	}
> +	return c;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> ++ * atomic_inc_not_zero_hint - increment if not null
> ++ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
> ++ * @hint: probable value of the atomic before the increment
> ++ *
> ++ * This version of atomic_inc_not_zero() gives a hint of probable
> ++ * value of the atomic. This helps processor to not read the memory
> ++ * before doing the atomic read/modify/write cycle, lowering
> ++ * number of bus transactions on some arches.
> ++ *
> ++ * Returns: 0 if increment was not done, 1 otherwise.
> ++ */
> +#define atomic_inc_not_zero_hint atomic_inc_not_zero_hint
> +static inline int atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(atomic_t *v, int hint)
> +{
> +	int val, c = hint, new;
> +
> +	/* sanity test, should be removed by compiler if hint is a constant */
> +	if (!hint)
> +		return __atomic_add_unless(v, 1, 0);
> +
> +	do {
> +		asm volatile("incl %0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +			     "jno 0f\n"
> +			     "decl %0\n"
> +			     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +			     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
> +			     : "=r" (new)
> +			     : "0" (c));
> +
> +		val = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, new);
> +		if (val == c)
> +			return 1;
> +		c = val;
> +	} while (c);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic_inc_short - increment of a short integer
>   * @v: pointer to type int
>   *
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h
> index 71d7705..7c88320 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h
> @@ -11,6 +11,14 @@ typedef struct {
>  	u64 __aligned(8) counter;
>  } atomic64_t;
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +typedef struct {
> +	u64 __aligned(8) counter;
> +} atomic64_wrap_t;
> +#else
> +typedef atomic64_t atomic64_wrap_t;
> +#endif
> +
>  #define ATOMIC64_INIT(val)	{ (val) }
>  
>  #define __ATOMIC64_DECL(sym) void atomic64_##sym(atomic64_t *, ...)
> @@ -36,21 +44,31 @@ typedef struct {
>  	ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sym##_386)
>  
>  ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(add_386);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(add_wrap_386);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sub_386);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sub_wrap_386);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(inc_386);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(inc_wrap_386);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(dec_386);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(dec_wrap_386);
>  #endif
>  
>  #define alternative_atomic64(f, out, in...) \
>  	__alternative_atomic64(f, f, ASM_OUTPUT2(out), ## in)
>  
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(read);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL(read_wrap);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(set);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL(set_wrap);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(xchg);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(add_return);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL(add_return_wrap);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(sub_return);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL(sub_return_wrap);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(inc_return);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL(inc_return_wrap);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(dec_return);
> +ATOMIC64_DECL(dec_return_wrap);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(dec_if_positive);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(inc_not_zero);
>  ATOMIC64_DECL(add_unless);
> @@ -76,6 +94,21 @@ static inline long long atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, long long o, long long n
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic64_cmpxchg_wrap - cmpxchg atomic64 variable
> + * @p: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + * @o: expected value
> + * @n: new value
> + *
> + * Atomically sets @v to @n if it was equal to @o and returns
> + * the old value.
> + */
> +
> +static inline long long atomic64_cmpxchg_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v, long long o, long long n)
> +{
> +	return cmpxchg64(&v->counter, o, n);
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic64_xchg - xchg atomic64 variable
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
>   * @n: value to assign
> @@ -95,6 +128,25 @@ static inline long long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long long n)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic64_xchg_wrap - xchg atomic64 variable
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + * @n: value to assign
> + *
> + * Atomically xchgs the value of @v to @n and returns
> + * the old value.
> + */
> +static inline long long atomic64_xchg_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v, long long n)
> +{
> +	long long o;
> +	unsigned high = (unsigned)(n >> 32);
> +	unsigned low = (unsigned)n;
> +	alternative_atomic64(xchg, "=&A" (o),
> +			     "S" (v), "b" (low), "c" (high)
> +			     : "memory");
> +	return o;
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic64_set - set atomic64 variable
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
>   * @i: value to assign
> @@ -111,6 +163,22 @@ static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long long i)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic64_set_wrap - set atomic64 variable
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + * @n: value to assign
> + *
> + * Atomically sets the value of @v to @n.
> + */
> +static inline void atomic64_set_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v, long long i)
> +{
> +	unsigned high = (unsigned)(i >> 32);
> +	unsigned low = (unsigned)i;
> +	alternative_atomic64(set, /* no output */,
> +			     "S" (v), "b" (low), "c" (high)
> +			     : "eax", "edx", "memory");
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic64_read - read atomic64 variable
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
>   *
> @@ -121,7 +189,20 @@ static inline long long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
>  	long long r;
>  	alternative_atomic64(read, "=&A" (r), "c" (v) : "memory");
>  	return r;
> - }
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic64_read_wrap - read atomic64 variable
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically reads the value of @v and returns it.
> + */
> +static inline long long atomic64_read_wrap(const atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	long long r;
> +	alternative_atomic64(read, "=&A" (r), "c" (v) : "memory");
> +	return r;
> +}
>  
>  /**
>   * atomic64_add_return - add and return
> @@ -138,6 +219,21 @@ static inline long long atomic64_add_return(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  	return i;
>  }
>  
> +/**
> + * atomic64_add_return_wrap - add and return
> + * @i: integer value to add
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + *@v
> + */
> +static inline long long atomic64_add_return_wrap(long long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	alternative_atomic64(add_return_wrap,
> +			     ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)),
> +			     ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory"));
> +	return i;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Other variants with different arithmetic operators:
>   */
> @@ -149,6 +245,14 @@ static inline long long atomic64_sub_return(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  	return i;
>  }
>  
> +static inline long long atomic64_sub_return_wrap(long long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	alternative_atomic64(sub_return,

sub_return_wrap?

Thanks,
-Takahiro AKASHI

> +			     ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)),
> +			     ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory"));
> +	return i;
> +}
> +
>  static inline long long atomic64_inc_return(atomic64_t *v)
>  {
>  	long long a;
> @@ -157,6 +261,14 @@ static inline long long atomic64_inc_return(atomic64_t *v)
>  	return a;
>  }
>  
> +static inline long long atomic64_inc_return_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	long long a;
> +	alternative_atomic64(inc_return_wrap, "=&A" (a),
> +			     "S" (v) : "memory", "ecx");
> +	return a;
> +}
> +
>  static inline long long atomic64_dec_return(atomic64_t *v)
>  {
>  	long long a;
> @@ -165,6 +277,16 @@ static inline long long atomic64_dec_return(atomic64_t *v)
>  	return a;
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline long long atomic64_dec_return_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	long long a;
> +	alternative_atomic64(dec_return_wrap, "=&A" (a),
> +			     "S" (v) : "memory", "ecx");
> +	return a;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  /**
>   * atomic64_add - add integer to atomic64 variable
>   * @i: integer value to add
> @@ -181,6 +303,42 @@ static inline long long atomic64_add(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic64_add_wrap - add integer to atomic64 variable
> + * @i: integer value to add
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically adds @i to @v.
> + */
> +static inline long long atomic64_add_wrap(long long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	__alternative_atomic64(add_wrap, add_return_wrap,
> +			       ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)),
> +			       ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory"));
> +	return i;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic64_add_and_test - add value from variable and test result
> + * @i: integer value to add
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
> + *
> + * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
> + * true if the result is zero, or false for all
> + * other cases.
> + */
> +static inline int atomic64_add_and_test(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic64_add_return(i, v) == 0;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline int atomic64_add_and_test_wrap(long long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic64_add_return_wrap(i, v) == 0;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic64_sub - subtract the atomic64 variable
>   * @i: integer value to subtract
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
> @@ -209,6 +367,13 @@ static inline int atomic64_sub_and_test(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  	return atomic64_sub_return(i, v) == 0;
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline int atomic64_sub_and_test_wrap(long long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic64_sub_return_wrap(i, v) == 0;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  /**
>   * atomic64_inc - increment atomic64 variable
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
> @@ -222,6 +387,18 @@ static inline void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic64_inc_wrap - increment atomic64 variable
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically increments @v by 1.
> + */
> +static inline void atomic64_inc_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	__alternative_atomic64(inc_wrap, inc_return_wrap, /* no output */,
> +			       "S" (v) : "memory", "eax", "ecx", "edx");
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic64_dec - decrement atomic64 variable
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
>   *
> @@ -246,6 +423,13 @@ static inline int atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
>  	return atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0;
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline int atomic64_dec_and_test_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic64_dec_return_wrap(v) == 0;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  /**
>   * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
> @@ -259,6 +443,13 @@ static inline int atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
>  	return atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0;
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline int atomic64_inc_and_test_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic64_inc_return_wrap(v) == 0;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  /**
>   * atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative
>   * @i: integer value to add
> @@ -273,6 +464,13 @@ static inline int atomic64_add_negative(long long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  	return atomic64_add_return(i, v) < 0;
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline int atomic64_add_negative_wrap(long long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic64_add_return_wrap(i, v) < 0;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  /**
>   * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
>   * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
> @@ -292,7 +490,6 @@ static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u)
>  	return (int)a;
>  }
>  
> -
>  static inline int atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v)
>  {
>  	int r;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
> index 89ed2f6..d8d3a3d 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h
> @@ -22,6 +22,18 @@ static inline long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic64_read_wrap - read atomic64 variable
> + * @v: pointer of type atomic64_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically reads the value of @v.
> + * Doesn't imply a read memory barrier.
> + */
> +static inline long atomic64_read_wrap(const atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter);
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic64_set - set atomic64 variable
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
>   * @i: required value
> @@ -34,6 +46,18 @@ static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long i)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic64_set_wrap - set atomic64 variable
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + * @i: required value
> + *
> + * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
> + */
> +static inline void atomic64_set_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v, long i)
> +{
> +	v->counter = i;
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic64_add - add integer to atomic64 variable
>   * @i: integer value to add
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
> @@ -42,12 +66,55 @@ static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long i)
>   */
>  static __always_inline void atomic64_add(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  {
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addq %1,%0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX "subq %1,%0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
> +		     : "=m" (v->counter)
> +		     : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic64_add_wrap - add integer to atomic64 variable
> + * @i: integer value to add
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically adds @i to @v.
> + */
> +static __always_inline void atomic64_add_wrap(long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
>  	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addq %1,%0"
>  		     : "=m" (v->counter)
>  		     : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter));
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * atomic64_add_and_test - add value from variable and test result
> + * @i: integer value to add
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
> + *
> + * Atomically adds @i from @v and returns
> + * true if the result is zero, or false for all
> + * other cases.
> + */
> +static inline bool atomic64_add_and_test(long i, atomic64_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addq", LOCK_PREFIX "subq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline bool atomic64_add_and_test_wrap(long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "addq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATMOMIC */
> +
> +/**
>   * atomic64_sub - subtract the atomic64 variable
>   * @i: integer value to subtract
>   * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
> @@ -56,6 +123,26 @@ static __always_inline void atomic64_add(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>   */
>  static inline void atomic64_sub(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  {
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subq %1,%0\n"
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX "addq %1,%0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +		     : "=m" (v->counter)
> +		     : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> ++ * atomic64_sub_wrap - subtract the atomic64 variable
> ++ * @i: integer value to subtract
> ++ * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> ++ *
> ++ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v.
> ++ */
> +static inline void atomic64_sub_wrap(long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
>  	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subq %1,%0"
>  		     : "=m" (v->counter)
>  		     : "er" (i), "m" (v->counter));
> @@ -72,7 +159,21 @@ static inline void atomic64_sub(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>   */
>  static inline bool atomic64_sub_and_test(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  {
> -	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subq", LOCK_PREFIX "addq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic64_sub_and_test_wrap - subtract value from variable and test result
> + * @i: integer value to subtract
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
> + * true if the result is zero, or false for all
> + * other cases.
> + */
> +static inline bool atomic64_sub_and_test_wrap(long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "subq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -83,6 +184,26 @@ static inline bool atomic64_sub_and_test(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v)
>  {
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incq %0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX "decq %0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +		     : "=m" (v->counter)
> +		     : "m" (v->counter));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic64_inc_wrap - increment atomic64 variable
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically increments @v by 1.
> + */
> +static __always_inline void atomic64_inc_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
>  	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incq %0"
>  		     : "=m" (v->counter)
>  		     : "m" (v->counter));
> @@ -96,6 +217,26 @@ static __always_inline void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v)
>  {
> +	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decq %0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX "incq %0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +		     : "=m" (v->counter)
> +		     : "m" (v->counter));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * atomic64_dec_wrap - decrement atomic64 variable
> + * @v: pointer to type atomic64_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically decrements @v by 1.
> + */
> +static __always_inline void atomic64_dec_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
>  	asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decq %0"
>  		     : "=m" (v->counter)
>  		     : "m" (v->counter));
> @@ -111,8 +252,15 @@ static __always_inline void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v)
>   */
>  static inline bool atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
>  {
> -	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decq", v->counter, "%0", e);
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decq", LOCK_PREFIX "incq", v->counter, "%0", e);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline bool atomic64_dec_and_test_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "decq", v->counter, "%0", e);
>  }
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
>  
>  /**
>   * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test
> @@ -124,8 +272,15 @@ static inline bool atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
>   */
>  static inline bool atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
>  {
> -	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incq", v->counter, "%0", e);
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incq", LOCK_PREFIX "decq", v->counter, "%0", e);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline bool atomic64_inc_and_test_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "incq", v->counter, "%0", e);
>  }
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
>  
>  /**
>   * atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative
> @@ -138,8 +293,15 @@ static inline bool atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v)
>   */
>  static inline bool atomic64_add_negative(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  {
> -	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s);
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addq", LOCK_PREFIX "subq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline bool atomic64_add_negative_wrap(long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "addq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s);
>  }
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
>  
>  /**
>   * atomic64_add_return - add and return
> @@ -150,6 +312,11 @@ static inline bool atomic64_add_negative(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>   */
>  static __always_inline long atomic64_add_return(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  {
> +	return i + xadd_check_overflow(&v->counter, i);
> +}
> +
> +static __always_inline long atomic64_add_return_wrap(long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
>  	return i + xadd(&v->counter, i);
>  }
>  
> @@ -158,6 +325,13 @@ static inline long atomic64_sub_return(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  	return atomic64_add_return(-i, v);
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline long atomic64_sub_return_wrap(long i, atomic64_wrap_t *v)
> +{
> +	return atomic64_add_return_wrap(-i, v);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  static inline long atomic64_fetch_add(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  {
>  	return xadd(&v->counter, i);
> @@ -171,16 +345,29 @@ static inline long atomic64_fetch_sub(long i, atomic64_t *v)
>  #define atomic64_inc_return(v)  (atomic64_add_return(1, (v)))
>  #define atomic64_dec_return(v)  (atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)))
>  
> +#define atomic64_inc_return_wrap(v)  (atomic64_add_return_wrap(1, (v)))
> +#define atomic64_dec_return_wrap(v)  (atomic64_sub_return_wrap(1, (v)))
> +
>  static inline long atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, long old, long new)
>  {
>  	return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
>  }
>  
> +static inline long atomic64_cmpxchg_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v, long old, long new)
> +{
> +	return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
> +}
> +
>  static inline long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long new)
>  {
>  	return xchg(&v->counter, new);
>  }
>  
> +static inline long atomic64_xchg_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v, long new)
> +{
> +	return xchg(&v->counter, new);
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
>   * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
> @@ -192,11 +379,21 @@ static inline long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long new)
>   */
>  static inline bool atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
>  {
> -	long c, old;
> +	long c, old, new;
>  	c = atomic64_read(v);
>  	for (;;) {
>  		if (unlikely(c == (u)))
>  			break;
> +		asm volatile("add %2,%0\n"
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +			     "jno 0f\n"
> +			     "sub %2,%0\n"
> +			     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +			     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +			     : "=r" (new)
> +			     : "0" (c), "ir" (a));
> +
>  		old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
>  		if (likely(old == c))
>  			break;
> @@ -205,6 +402,27 @@ static inline bool atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
>  	return c != (u);
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +static inline bool atomic64_add_unless_wrap(atomic64_wrap_t *v, long a, long u)
> +{
> +	long c, old, new;
> +	c = atomic64_read_wrap(v);
> +	for (;;) {
> +		if (unlikely(c == (u)))
> +			break;
> +		asm volatile("add %2,%0\n"
> +			     : "=r" (new)
> +			     : "0" (c), "ir" (a));
> +
> +		old = atomic64_cmpxchg_wrap((v), c, c + (a));
> +		if (likely(old == c))
> +			break;
> +		c = old;
> +	}
> +	return c != (u);
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC */
> +
>  #define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
>  
>  /*
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
> index 68557f52..e25eb0d 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
> @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
>   * a mask operation on a byte.
>   */
>  #define IS_IMMEDIATE(nr)		(__builtin_constant_p(nr))
> -#define CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)	BITOP_ADDR((void *)(addr) + ((nr)>>3))
> +#define CONST_MASK_ADDR(nr, addr)	BITOP_ADDR((volatile void *)(addr) + ((nr)>>3))
>  #define CONST_MASK(nr)			(1 << ((nr) & 7))
>  
>  /**
> @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ static __always_inline void change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
>   */
>  static __always_inline bool test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
>  {
> -	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "bts", *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", c);
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "bts", *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", c);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *
>   */
>  static __always_inline bool test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
>  {
> -	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "btr", *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", c);
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "btr", *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", c);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ static __always_inline bool __test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned lon
>   */
>  static __always_inline bool test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
>  {
> -	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "btc", *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", c);
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(LOCK_PREFIX "btc", *addr, "Ir", nr, "%0", c);
>  }
>  
>  static __always_inline bool constant_test_bit(long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
> index 9733361..b83f612 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
> @@ -13,10 +13,14 @@ extern void __xchg_wrong_size(void)
>  	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xchg");
>  extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void)
>  	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for cmpxchg");
> +extern void __xadd_check_overflow_wrong_size(void)
> +	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xadd_check_overflow");
>  extern void __xadd_wrong_size(void)
>  	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for xadd");
>  extern void __add_wrong_size(void)
>  	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for add");
> +extern void __add_check_overflow_wrong_size(void)
> +	__compiletime_error("Bad argument size for add_check_overflow");
>  
>  /*
>   * Constants for operation sizes. On 32-bit, the 64-bit size it set to
> @@ -68,6 +72,38 @@ extern void __add_wrong_size(void)
>  		__ret;							\
>  	})
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +#define __xchg_op_check_overflow(ptr, arg, op, lock)			\
> +	({								\
> +	        __typeof__ (*(ptr)) __ret = (arg);			\
> +		switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) {				\
> +		case __X86_CASE_L:					\
> +			asm volatile (lock #op "l %0, %1\n"		\
> +				      "jno 0f\n"			\
> +				      "mov %0,%1\n"			\
> +				      "int $4\n0:\n"			\
> +				      _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)		\
> +				      : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
> +				      : : "memory", "cc");		\
> +			break;						\
> +		case __X86_CASE_Q:					\
> +			asm volatile (lock #op "q %q0, %1\n"		\
> +				      "jno 0f\n"			\
> +				      "mov %0,%1\n"			\
> +				      "int $4\n0:\n"			\
> +				      _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)		\
> +				      : "+r" (__ret), "+m" (*(ptr))	\
> +				      : : "memory", "cc");		\
> +			break;						\
> +		default:						\
> +			__ ## op ## _check_overflow_wrong_size();	\
> +		}							\
> +		__ret;							\
> +	})
> +#else
> +#define __xchg_op_check_overflow(ptr, arg, op, lock) __xchg_op(ptr, arg, op, lock)
> +#endif
> +
>  /*
>   * Note: no "lock" prefix even on SMP: xchg always implies lock anyway.
>   * Since this is generally used to protect other memory information, we
> @@ -166,6 +202,9 @@ extern void __add_wrong_size(void)
>  #define xadd_sync(ptr, inc)	__xadd((ptr), (inc), "lock; ")
>  #define xadd_local(ptr, inc)	__xadd((ptr), (inc), "")
>  
> +#define __xadd_check_overflow(ptr, inc, lock)	__xchg_op_check_overflow((ptr), (inc), xadd, lock)
> +#define xadd_check_overflow(ptr, inc)		__xadd_check_overflow((ptr), (inc), LOCK_PREFIX)
> +
>  #define __add(ptr, inc, lock)						\
>  	({								\
>  	        __typeof__ (*(ptr)) __ret = (inc);			\
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
> index 7511978..46cfaf0 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h
> @@ -10,25 +10,69 @@ typedef struct {
>  	atomic_long_t a;
>  } local_t;
>  
> +typedef struct {
> +	atomic_long_wrap_t a;
> +} local_wrap_t;
> +
>  #define LOCAL_INIT(i)	{ ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(i) }
>  
>  #define local_read(l)	atomic_long_read(&(l)->a)
> +#define local_read_wrap(l)	atomic_long_read_wrap(&(l)->a)
>  #define local_set(l, i)	atomic_long_set(&(l)->a, (i))
> +#define local_set_wrap(l, i)	atomic_long_set_wrap(&(l)->a, (i))
>  
>  static inline void local_inc(local_t *l)
>  {
> +	asm volatile(_ASM_INC "%0\n"
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     _ASM_DEC "%0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +		     : "+m" (l->a.counter));
> +}
> +
> +static inline void local_inc_wrap(local_wrap_t *l)
> +{
>  	asm volatile(_ASM_INC "%0"
>  		     : "+m" (l->a.counter));
>  }
>  
>  static inline void local_dec(local_t *l)
>  {
> +	asm volatile(_ASM_DEC "%0\n"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     _ASM_INC "%0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +		     : "+m" (l->a.counter));
> +}
> +
> +static inline void local_dec_wrap(local_wrap_t *l)
> +{
>  	asm volatile(_ASM_DEC "%0"
>  		     : "+m" (l->a.counter));
>  }
>  
>  static inline void local_add(long i, local_t *l)
>  {
> +	asm volatile(_ASM_ADD "%1,%0\n"
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     _ASM_SUB "%1,%0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +		     : "+m" (l->a.counter)
> +		     : "ir" (i));
> +}
> +
> +static inline void local_add_wrap(long i, local_wrap_t *l)
> +{
>  	asm volatile(_ASM_ADD "%1,%0"
>  		     : "+m" (l->a.counter)
>  		     : "ir" (i));
> @@ -36,6 +80,19 @@ static inline void local_add(long i, local_t *l)
>  
>  static inline void local_sub(long i, local_t *l)
>  {
> +	asm volatile(_ASM_SUB "%1,%0\n"
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     _ASM_ADD "%1,%0\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +		     : "+m" (l->a.counter)
> +		     : "ir" (i));
> +}
> +
> +static inline void local_sub_wrap(long i, local_wrap_t *l)
> +{
>  	asm volatile(_ASM_SUB "%1,%0"
>  		     : "+m" (l->a.counter)
>  		     : "ir" (i));
> @@ -52,7 +109,7 @@ static inline void local_sub(long i, local_t *l)
>   */
>  static inline bool local_sub_and_test(long i, local_t *l)
>  {
> -	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_SUB, l->a.counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_SUB, _ASM_ADD, l->a.counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -65,7 +122,7 @@ static inline bool local_sub_and_test(long i, local_t *l)
>   */
>  static inline bool local_dec_and_test(local_t *l)
>  {
> -	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_DEC, l->a.counter, "%0", e);
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_DEC, _ASM_INC, l->a.counter, "%0", e);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -78,7 +135,7 @@ static inline bool local_dec_and_test(local_t *l)
>   */
>  static inline bool local_inc_and_test(local_t *l)
>  {
> -	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_INC, l->a.counter, "%0", e);
> +	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_INC, _ASM_DEC, l->a.counter, "%0", e);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -92,7 +149,7 @@ static inline bool local_inc_and_test(local_t *l)
>   */
>  static inline bool local_add_negative(long i, local_t *l)
>  {
> -	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_ADD, l->a.counter, "er", i, "%0", s);
> +	GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_ADD, _ASM_SUB, l->a.counter, "er", i, "%0", s);
>  }
>  
>  /**
> @@ -105,6 +162,28 @@ static inline bool local_add_negative(long i, local_t *l)
>  static inline long local_add_return(long i, local_t *l)
>  {
>  	long __i = i;
> +	asm volatile(_ASM_XADD "%0, %1\n"
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     _ASM_MOV "%0,%1\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +		     : "+r" (i), "+m" (l->a.counter)
> +		     : : "memory");
> +	return i + __i;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * local_add_return_wrap - add and return
> + * @i: integer value to add
> + * @l: pointer to type local_wrap_t
> + *
> + * Atomically adds @i to @l and returns @i + @l
> + */
> +static inline long local_add_return_wrap(long i, local_wrap_t *l)
> +{
> +	long __i = i;
>  	asm volatile(_ASM_XADD "%0, %1;"
>  		     : "+r" (i), "+m" (l->a.counter)
>  		     : : "memory");
> @@ -121,6 +200,8 @@ static inline long local_sub_return(long i, local_t *l)
>  
>  #define local_cmpxchg(l, o, n) \
>  	(cmpxchg_local(&((l)->a.counter), (o), (n)))
> +#define local_cmpxchg_wrap(l, o, n) \
> +	(cmpxchg_local(&((l)->a.counter), (o), (n)))
>  /* Always has a lock prefix */
>  #define local_xchg(l, n) (xchg(&((l)->a.counter), (n)))
>  
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
> index 17f2186..2fa0e84 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h
> @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static __always_inline void __preempt_count_sub(int val)
>   */
>  static __always_inline bool __preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)
>  {
> -	GEN_UNARY_RMWcc("decl", __preempt_count, __percpu_arg(0), e);
> +    GEN_UNARY_RMWcc("decl", "incl", __preempt_count, __percpu_arg(0), e);
>  }
>  
>  /*
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
> index 661dd30..0375d3f 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
> @@ -5,28 +5,80 @@
>  
>  /* Use asm goto */
>  
> -#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, var, cc, ...)				\
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, fullantiop, var, cc, ...)			\
>  do {									\
> -	asm_volatile_goto (fullop "; j" #cc " %l[cc_label]"		\
> +	asm_volatile_goto (fullop					\
> +			";jno 0f\n"					\
> +			fullantiop					\
> +			";int $4\n0:\n"					\
> +			_ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)				\
> +			 ";j" #cc " %l[cc_label]"			\
>  			: : "m" (var), ## __VA_ARGS__ 			\
>  			: "memory" : cc_label);				\
>  	return 0;							\
>  cc_label:								\
>  	return 1;							\
>  } while (0)
> +#else
> +#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, fullantiop, var, cc, ...)			\
> +do {									\
> +	asm_volatile_goto (fullop ";j" #cc " %l[cc_label]"		\
> +			: : "m" (var), ## __VA_ARGS__ 			\
> +			: "memory" : cc_label);				\
> +	return 0;							\
> +cc_label:								\
> +	return 1;							\
> +} while (0)
> +#endif
>  
> -#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, var, arg0, cc) 				\
> -	__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, var, cc)
> -
> -#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc)			\
> -	__GEN_RMWcc(op " %1, " arg0, var, cc, vcon (val))
> +#define __GEN_RMWcc_wrap(fullop, var, cc, ...)do {									\
> +	asm_volatile_goto (fullop "; j" #cc " %l[cc_label]"		\
> +			: : "m" (var), ## __VA_ARGS__ 			\
> +			: "memory" : cc_label);				\
> +	return 0;							\
> +cc_label:								\
> +	return 1;							\
> +} while (0)
>  
> +#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, antiop, var, arg0, cc) 			\
> +	__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, antiop " " arg0, var, cc)
> +#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc_wrap(op, var, arg0, cc) 			\
> +	__GEN_RMWcc_wrap(op " " arg0, var, cc)
> +#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, antiop, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc)		\
> +	__GEN_RMWcc(op " %1, " arg0, antiop " %1, " arg0, var, cc, vcon (val))
> +#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(op, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc)	\
> +	__GEN_RMWcc_wrap(op " %1, " arg0, var, cc, vcon (val))
>  #else /* defined(__GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__) || !defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) */
>  
>  /* Use flags output or a set instruction */
>  
> -#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, var, cc, ...)				\
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, fullantiop, var, cc, ...)			\
>  do {									\
> +	char c;								\
> +	asm volatile (fullop 						\
> +			";jno 0f\n"					\
> +			fullantiop					\
> +			";int $4\n0:\n"					\
> +			_ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)				\
> +			";" CC_SET(cc)				\
> +			: "+m" (var), CC_OUT(cc) (c)			\
> +			: __VA_ARGS__ : "memory");			\
> +	return c != 0;							\
> +} while (0)
> +#else
> +#define __GEN_RMWcc(fullop, fullantiop, var, cc, ...)			\
> +do {									\
> +	char c;								\
> +	asm volatile (fullop ";" CC_SET(cc)				\
> +			: "+m" (var), CC_OUT(cc) (c)			\
> +			: __VA_ARGS__ : "memory");			\
> +	return c != 0;							\
> +} while (0)
> +#endif
> +
> +#define __GEN_RMWcc_wrap(fullop, var, cc, ...)do {									\
>  	bool c;								\
>  	asm volatile (fullop ";" CC_SET(cc)				\
>  			: "+m" (var), CC_OUT(cc) (c)			\
> @@ -34,12 +86,14 @@ do {									\
>  	return c;							\
>  } while (0)
>  
> -#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, var, arg0, cc)				\
> -	__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, var, cc)
> -
> -#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc)			\
> -	__GEN_RMWcc(op " %2, " arg0, var, cc, vcon (val))
> -
> +#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, antiop, var, arg0, cc)			\
> +	__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, antiop " " arg0, var, cc)
> +#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc_wrap(op, var, arg0, cc)			\
> +	__GEN_RMWcc_wrap(op " " arg0, var, cc)
> +#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, antiop, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc)		\
> +	__GEN_RMWcc(op " %2, " arg0, antiop " %2, " arg0, var, cc, vcon (val))
> +#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc_wrap(op, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc)	\
> +	__GEN_RMWcc_wrap(op " %2, " arg0, var, cc, vcon (val))
>  #endif /* defined(__GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__) || !defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) */
>  
>  #endif /* _ASM_X86_RMWcc */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
> index 3d33a71..4d3f8a5 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/rwsem.h
> @@ -64,6 +64,14 @@ static inline void __down_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
>  {
>  	asm volatile("# beginning down_read\n\t"
>  		     LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_INC "(%1)\n\t"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_DEC "(%1)\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
>  		     /* adds 0x00000001 */
>  		     "  jns        1f\n"
>  		     "  call call_rwsem_down_read_failed\n"
> @@ -85,6 +93,14 @@ static inline bool __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
>  		     "1:\n\t"
>  		     "  mov          %1,%2\n\t"
>  		     "  add          %3,%2\n\t"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     "sub %3,%2\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
>  		     "  jle	     2f\n\t"
>  		     LOCK_PREFIX "  cmpxchg  %2,%0\n\t"
>  		     "  jnz	     1b\n\t"
> @@ -99,12 +115,22 @@ static inline bool __down_read_trylock(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
>  /*
>   * lock for writing
>   */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +#define ____down_write_undo \
> +		     "jno 0f\n"\
> +		     "mov %1,(%2)\n"\
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"\
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#else
> +#define ____down_write_undo
> +#endif
>  #define ____down_write(sem, slow_path)			\
>  ({							\
>  	long tmp;					\
>  	struct rw_semaphore* ret;			\
>  	asm volatile("# beginning down_write\n\t"	\
>  		     LOCK_PREFIX "  xadd      %1,(%3)\n\t"	\
> +		     ____down_write_undo		\
>  		     /* adds 0xffff0001, returns the old value */ \
>  		     "  test " __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "," __ASM_SEL(%w1,%k1) "\n\t" \
>  		     /* was the active mask 0 before? */\
> @@ -166,6 +192,14 @@ static inline void __up_read(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
>  	long tmp;
>  	asm volatile("# beginning __up_read\n\t"
>  		     LOCK_PREFIX "  xadd      %1,(%2)\n\t"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     "mov %1,(%2)\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
>  		     /* subtracts 1, returns the old value */
>  		     "  jns        1f\n\t"
>  		     "  call call_rwsem_wake\n" /* expects old value in %edx */
> @@ -184,6 +218,14 @@ static inline void __up_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
>  	long tmp;
>  	asm volatile("# beginning __up_write\n\t"
>  		     LOCK_PREFIX "  xadd      %1,(%2)\n\t"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     "mov %1,(%2)\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
>  		     /* subtracts 0xffff0001, returns the old value */
>  		     "  jns        1f\n\t"
>  		     "  call call_rwsem_wake\n" /* expects old value in %edx */
> @@ -201,6 +243,14 @@ static inline void __downgrade_write(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
>  {
>  	asm volatile("# beginning __downgrade_write\n\t"
>  		     LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_ADD "%2,(%1)\n\t"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +		     "jno 0f\n"
> +		     LOCK_PREFIX _ASM_SUB "%2,(%1)\n"
> +		     "int $4\n0:\n"
> +		     _ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
>  		     /*
>  		      * transitions 0xZZZZ0001 -> 0xYYYY0001 (i386)
>  		      *     0xZZZZZZZZ00000001 -> 0xYYYYYYYY00000001 (x86_64)
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
> index bd4e3d4..d67a914 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
> @@ -191,6 +191,10 @@ do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str,
>  			tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
>  			die(str, regs, error_code);
>  		}
> +
> +		if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_OF)
> +			hardened_atomic_overflow(regs);
> +
>  		return 0;
>  	}
>  
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
> index 9b0ca8f..0e8a888 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
> @@ -45,6 +45,10 @@ BEGIN(read)
>  	movl  (v), %eax
>  	movl 4(v), %edx
>  RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(read_wrap)
> +	movl  (v), %eax
> +	movl 4(v), %edx
> +RET_ENDP
>  #undef v
>  
>  #define v %esi
> @@ -52,6 +56,10 @@ BEGIN(set)
>  	movl %ebx,  (v)
>  	movl %ecx, 4(v)
>  RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(set_wrap)
> +	movl %ebx,  (v)
> +	movl %ecx, 4(v)
> +RET_ENDP
>  #undef v
>  
>  #define v  %esi
> @@ -67,6 +75,18 @@ RET_ENDP
>  BEGIN(add)
>  	addl %eax,  (v)
>  	adcl %edx, 4(v)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	jno 0f
> +	subl %eax,  (v)
> +	sbbl %edx, 4(v)
> +	int $4
> +0:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(add_wrap)
> +	addl %eax,  (v)
> +	adcl %edx, 4(v)
>  RET_ENDP
>  #undef v
>  
> @@ -74,6 +94,20 @@ RET_ENDP
>  BEGIN(add_return)
>  	addl  (v), %eax
>  	adcl 4(v), %edx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 2f)
> +#endif
> +	movl %eax,  (v)
> +	movl %edx, 4(v)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +2:
> +#endif
> +RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(add_return_wrap)
> +	addl  (v), %eax
> +	adcl 4(v), %edx
>  	movl %eax,  (v)
>  	movl %edx, 4(v)
>  RET_ENDP
> @@ -83,6 +117,18 @@ RET_ENDP
>  BEGIN(sub)
>  	subl %eax,  (v)
>  	sbbl %edx, 4(v)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	jno 0f
> +	addl %eax,  (v)
> +	adcl %edx, 4(v)
> +	int $4
> +0:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(sub_wrap)
> +	subl %eax,  (v)
> +	sbbl %edx, 4(v)
>  RET_ENDP
>  #undef v
>  
> @@ -93,6 +139,23 @@ BEGIN(sub_return)
>  	sbbl $0, %edx
>  	addl  (v), %eax
>  	adcl 4(v), %edx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 2f)
> +#endif
> +	movl %eax,  (v)
> +	movl %edx, 4(v)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +2:
> +#endif
> +RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(sub_return_wrap)
> +	negl %edx
> +	negl %eax
> +	sbbl $0, %edx
> +	addl  (v), %eax
> +	adcl 4(v), %edx
>  	movl %eax,  (v)
>  	movl %edx, 4(v)
>  RET_ENDP
> @@ -102,6 +165,19 @@ RET_ENDP
>  BEGIN(inc)
>  	addl $1,  (v)
>  	adcl $0, 4(v)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	jno 0f
> +	subl $1,  (v)
> +	sbbl $0, 4(v)
> +	int $4
> +0:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +
> +RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(inc_wrap)
> +	addl $1,  (v)
> +	adcl $0, 4(v)
>  RET_ENDP
>  #undef v
>  
> @@ -111,6 +187,22 @@ BEGIN(inc_return)
>  	movl 4(v), %edx
>  	addl $1, %eax
>  	adcl $0, %edx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 2f)
> +#endif
> +	movl %eax,  (v)
> +	movl %edx, 4(v)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +2:
> +#endif
> +RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(inc_return_wrap)
> +	movl  (v), %eax
> +	movl 4(v), %edx
> +	addl $1, %eax
> +	adcl $0, %edx
>  	movl %eax,  (v)
>  	movl %edx, 4(v)
>  RET_ENDP
> @@ -120,6 +212,18 @@ RET_ENDP
>  BEGIN(dec)
>  	subl $1,  (v)
>  	sbbl $0, 4(v)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	jno 0f
> +	addl $1,  (v)
> +	adcl $0, 4(v)
> +	int $4
> +0:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(0b, 0b)
> +#endif
> +RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(dec_wrap)
> +	subl $1,  (v)
> +	sbbl $0, 4(v)
>  RET_ENDP
>  #undef v
>  
> @@ -129,6 +233,22 @@ BEGIN(dec_return)
>  	movl 4(v), %edx
>  	subl $1, %eax
>  	sbbl $0, %edx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 2f)
> +#endif
> +	movl %eax,  (v)
> +	movl %edx, 4(v)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +2:
> +#endif
> +RET_ENDP
> +BEGIN(dec_return_wrap)
> +	movl  (v), %eax
> +	movl 4(v), %edx
> +	subl $1, %eax
> +	sbbl $0, %edx
>  	movl %eax,  (v)
>  	movl %edx, 4(v)
>  RET_ENDP
> @@ -140,6 +260,11 @@ BEGIN(add_unless)
>  	adcl %edx, %edi
>  	addl  (v), %eax
>  	adcl 4(v), %edx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 2f)
> +#endif
>  	cmpl %eax, %ecx
>  	je 3f
>  1:
> @@ -165,6 +290,11 @@ BEGIN(inc_not_zero)
>  1:
>  	addl $1, %eax
>  	adcl $0, %edx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 2f)
> +#endif
>  	movl %eax,  (v)
>  	movl %edx, 4(v)
>  	movl $1, %eax
> @@ -183,6 +313,11 @@ BEGIN(dec_if_positive)
>  	movl 4(v), %edx
>  	subl $1, %eax
>  	sbbl $0, %edx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 1f)
> +#endif
>  	js 1f
>  	movl %eax,  (v)
>  	movl %edx, 4(v)
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
> index db3ae854..5bd864e 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
> +++ b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
> @@ -22,9 +22,19 @@
>  
>  ENTRY(atomic64_read_cx8)
>  	read64 %ecx
> +	/* Pax has pax_force_retaddr here
> +	 * do we want similar? If yes, changes
> +	 * have to be made in more places below */
>  	ret
>  ENDPROC(atomic64_read_cx8)
>  
> +ENTRY(atomic64_read_wrap_cx8)
> +	read64 %ecx
> +/* do we want smth like the below line?
> + *	pax_force_retaddr */
> +	ret
> +ENDPROC(atomic64_read_wrap_cx8)
> +
>  ENTRY(atomic64_set_cx8)
>  1:
>  /* we don't need LOCK_PREFIX since aligned 64-bit writes
> @@ -35,6 +45,17 @@ ENTRY(atomic64_set_cx8)
>  	ret
>  ENDPROC(atomic64_set_cx8)
>  
> +ENTRY(atomic64_set_wrap_cx8)
> +1:
> +/* we don't need LOCK_PREFIX since aligned 64-bit writes
> + * are atomic on 586 and newer */
> +	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
> +	jne 1b
> +
> +	/* pax_force_retaddr */
> +	ret
> +ENDPROC(atomic64_set_wrap_cx8)
> +
>  ENTRY(atomic64_xchg_cx8)
>  1:
>  	LOCK_PREFIX
> @@ -44,8 +65,8 @@ ENTRY(atomic64_xchg_cx8)
>  	ret
>  ENDPROC(atomic64_xchg_cx8)
>  
> -.macro addsub_return func ins insc
> -ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
> +.macro addsub_return func ins insc wrap=""
> +ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return\wrap\()_cx8)
>  	pushl %ebp
>  	pushl %ebx
>  	pushl %esi
> @@ -61,6 +82,13 @@ ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
>  	movl %edx, %ecx
>  	\ins\()l %esi, %ebx
>  	\insc\()l %edi, %ecx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +.ifb \wrap
> +	into
> +2:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3f)
> +.endif
> +#endif
>  	LOCK_PREFIX
>  	cmpxchg8b (%ebp)
>  	jne 1b
> @@ -68,19 +96,27 @@ ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
>  10:
>  	movl %ebx, %eax
>  	movl %ecx, %edx
> +
> +.ifb \wrap
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +3:
> +#endif
> +.endif
>  	popl %edi
>  	popl %esi
>  	popl %ebx
>  	popl %ebp
>  	ret
> -ENDPROC(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
> +ENDPROC(atomic64_\func\()_return\wrap\()_cx8)
>  .endm
>  
>  addsub_return add add adc
>  addsub_return sub sub sbb
> +addsub_return add add adc _wrap
> +addsub_return sub sub sbb _wrap
>  
> -.macro incdec_return func ins insc
> -ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
> +.macro incdec_return func ins insc wrap=""
> +ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return\wrap\()_cx8)
>  	pushl %ebx
>  
>  	read64 %esi
> @@ -89,6 +125,13 @@ ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
>  	movl %edx, %ecx
>  	\ins\()l $1, %ebx
>  	\insc\()l $0, %ecx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +.ifb \wrap
> +	into
> +2:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 3f)
> +.endif
> +#endif
>  	LOCK_PREFIX
>  	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
>  	jne 1b
> @@ -96,13 +139,21 @@ ENTRY(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
>  10:
>  	movl %ebx, %eax
>  	movl %ecx, %edx
> +
> +.ifb \wrap
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +3:
> +#endif
> +.endif
>  	popl %ebx
>  	ret
> -ENDPROC(atomic64_\func\()_return_cx8)
> +ENDPROC(atomic64_\func\()_return\wrap\()_cx8)
>  .endm
>  
>  incdec_return inc add adc
>  incdec_return dec sub sbb
> +incdec_return inc add adc _wrap
> +incdec_return dec sub sbb _wrap
>  
>  ENTRY(atomic64_dec_if_positive_cx8)
>  	pushl %ebx
> @@ -113,6 +164,11 @@ ENTRY(atomic64_dec_if_positive_cx8)
>  	movl %edx, %ecx
>  	subl $1, %ebx
>  	sbb $0, %ecx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 2f)
> +#endif
>  	js 2f
>  	LOCK_PREFIX
>  	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
> @@ -144,6 +200,11 @@ ENTRY(atomic64_add_unless_cx8)
>  	movl %edx, %ecx
>  	addl %ebp, %ebx
>  	adcl %edi, %ecx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 3f)
> +#endif
>  	LOCK_PREFIX
>  	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
>  	jne 1b
> @@ -173,6 +234,11 @@ ENTRY(atomic64_inc_not_zero_cx8)
>  	xorl %ecx, %ecx
>  	addl $1, %ebx
>  	adcl %edx, %ecx
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_ATOMIC
> +	into
> +1234:
> +	_ASM_EXTABLE(1234b, 3f)
> +#endif
>  	LOCK_PREFIX
>  	cmpxchg8b (%esi)
>  	jne 1b
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 

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