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Date: Wed, 02 Oct 2013 18:56:17 +0200
From: magnum <john.magnum@...hmail.com>
To: "john-dev@...ts.openwall.com" <john-dev@...ts.openwall.com>
Subject: Re: "AVX 4x" instead of "AVX 8x"
On 2013-10-02 09:26, Dhiru Kholia wrote:
> well.openwall.net shows "AVX 8x" when bench-marking the RAKP format.
>
> However, my Haswell system running Fedora 20 shows "AVX 4x". Pretty
> weird, right?
>
> Any insights into what is going on here?
It's not weird at all :) I'll send this to john-dev in case someone
else has missed this. In the end it means how many keys are processed by
a single call to the SSE2 SHA1 function.
There are a chain of #ifdefs in x86-64.h (or x86-sse.h for 32-bit) that
chooses SHA1_SSE_PARA (and similar macros for MD4 and MD5) depending on
what compiler you run, and what version. Because different compilers
perform better at different values.
SHA1_SSE_PARA controls how much interleaving sse-intrinsics.c builds
into the SSE2/AVX/XOP SHA1 function. This interleaving hides latency if
the compiler can schedule instructions well. Intel's icc is very good at
this.
So for SHA1_SSE_PARA=1 you get 4x and for SHA1_SSE_PARA=2 you get 8x
(SSE2, AVX or XOP are all 4x [we call that MMX_COEF], multiplied with
the SHA1_SSE_PARA of 2 == 8x).
If you try a new compiler (eg. a future gcc-4.9) you can run "make
testpara" or "make testpara-native" and see what extra #ifdefs we should
use in x86-64.h.
Future AVX2 functions might get an MMX_COEF of 8 instead of 4. Then
you'll get "AVX2 16x" provided you use SHA1_SSE_PARA=2.
magnum
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